Learn more about cellular respiration /question/8900186.Learn more about the product of photosynthesis /question/873199.Certain mushrooms are toxic in nature as they produce secondary metabolites. The most common mushroom which is found edible for eating is Agaricusbisporus as it is grown in a sterilized and controlled environment. Mushrooms are used as a source of food in many countries. The boletes are a spongy structure that contains large number of pores inside which spores are present. Some other mushrooms have boletes instead of gills where spores are formed. This colony needs to fuse with other colony corresponding to the same species in order to produce a new mushroom. The spore that lands on the surface rich in nutrients results in the formation of a fungal colony. On ripening, the spores fall on the ground and move away with the flow of air. The mycelium then grows upwards towards the ground level and forms structures like cap, stalk, and gills.Ī cap and a stalk are the parts of a mushroom and the gills are the part where spores are produced. These hyphae form a network of mycelium which spreads out into the soil in every direction. The tiny thread-like structure called hyphae makes up the fungi. The most common example of fungi containing a fruiting body is mushroom. These spores are later dispersed for the process of reproduction. The fruiting bodies are the spore containing structures present in the fungi. The structure of mushroom present above the ground is known as a fruiting body or fruiting type. This disruption allows water into the cell, making it expand and burst.ĭuring lysis (bursting), hundreds of new virions are released out of the host cell. To liberate newly made virions, the host cell wall is disrupted by viral proteins such as lysozyme. New viral particle are made separately from the host's DNA. The viral DNA is copied and expressed to make proteins e.g capsid proteins. It hijacks the host cell to replicate, transcibe and translate the necessary viral components. The stages of the viral lytic cycle involves the virus binding to a specific receptor on the host cell and injects its DNA genome into the cytoplasm of its host cell. In the lytic cycle, the typical virus hijacks its host cell and uses the cell's resources to make a lots of new virions, causing the cell to lyse (burst) and die in the process. Virus can either kill their host (lytic) or not kill them but are copied along their hosts DNA instead (lysogenic). The steps that make up this infection process is called the life cycle of the virus. A virus must infect a host cell in order to reproduce.
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